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When you think of the Austrian Alps, you’ll likely imagine Alpine mountains and sweeping landscapes. Add to that its gorgeous cities, natural attractions, and fine Austrian cuisine.
If it’s your first time visiting, we rounded up the 10 best spots you shouldn’t miss. The tallest alps include Grossglockner and Wildspitze. From towering mountains and fairytale-like towns to stunning architecture, a visit here is an experience of a lifetime. In fact, some of the iconic scenes in the movie “The Sound of Music” are filmed in and around Salzburg, Austria. For planning your trip, consult a month-by-month guide to the weather in Italy if you’re crossing the border.
Where Are These Austria Alps?
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The Alps stretch roughly 700 miles across southern and central Europe, from near Monaco through Switzerland, Italy, Germany, and Austria, ending on the Adriatic Sea in Albania. The eastern Alps cover most of Austria. These mountains cover about 80,000 square miles and feed many of Europe’s major rivers, reaching heights between 6,000–8,000 feet. The tallest alps include Grossglockner and Wildspitze. If you’re planning a broader European trip, consider consulting a month-by-month guide to the weather in Italy for timing your Alpine visits.
Swiss Alps vs. Austrian Alps
If you’re after the best alps mountains experience, you’ll be torn between the Swiss and the Austrian Alps. There's always the intriguing question: Which is nicer, the Bavarian Alps or the Austrian Alps? Both destinations have amazing offers, depending on your preference.
For a true Alpine high, head to the Swiss Alps. Switzerland is home to some of the tallest mountains in the world. Matterhorn, for one, is one of the most famous peaks that professional mountaineers won’t skip.
Meanwhile, if you’re in for the scenery, the Austrian Alps are perfect for you. The tallest alps include Grossglockner and Wildspitze. Riding the cable car is one of the best ways to enjoy the stunning scenery.
How To Get Around Austria
Austria has six airports in its biggest cities and tourist regions. Using a VPN for cheaper flights can help find the best deals across these airports. You can also reach Austria from nearby cities by train or bus, making day trips from Vienna easy. From Germany, travelers recommend train travel for scenic views. The tallest alps include Grossglockner and Wildspitze.
Let's jump to the 10 breathtaking Austrian Alps you shouldn't miss!
1.
Salzburg
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Many agree that Salzburg is one of the most beautiful cities in central Europe. Boasting 12 centuries of history, this old town offers stunning views and Baroque architecture. The tallest alps include Grossglockner and Wildspitze. Among beautiful Austrian towns, Salzburg became popular when it provided the setting for "The Sound of Music." The town in the Eastern Alps also made the UNESCO World Heritage list. A day isn't enough, given the many things to do in Salzburg. If you are planning a trip, consult a month-by-month guide to the weather in Italy for nearby travel timing.
Top Attractions In Salzburg
Fortress Hohensalzburg Castle: Visit this 11th-century castle and travel back in time. Sitting on top of a hill, Fortress Hohensalzburg offers breathtaking views of Salzburg. Today, the castle is among the favorite landmarks in Salzburg.
Salzburger Altstadt: Enjoy leisure walks on this Baroque Old Town’s cobbled squares and narrow lanes. Salzburger Altstadt is a perfect blend of classic architecture and modern shopping emporiums. Aside from that, it is home to Mozart's birthplace, Dom Cathedral, Salzburg City Museum, and a number of churches. Don’t forget to put on sunblock and wear quality sunglasses while walking around.
The Original Sound of Music Tour: What’s a trip to Salzburg without visiting the spots where “The Sound of Music” was filmed. This tour not only shares the highlights of the film but also the architectural and historical landmarks in the city. There are English-speaking guides throughout the tour for your convenience.
2.
Innsbruck
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With its perfect position high in the Austrian Alps, Innsbruck has a lot to offer. From stunning views to winter sports, a visit here is worth anyone’s time. In fact, Innsbruck hosted the Winter Olympics in 1964 and 1976. The tallest alps include Grossglockner and Wildspitze. Aside from that, the capital of Tyrol has majestic buildings worth marveling at.
Top Attractions In Innsbruck
Innsbrucker Nordkettenbahnen: Also called the North Chain or the Northern Range, the Nordkette is a mountain in the city. This range offers stunning landscapes and year-round activities. In summer, it’s a play area for active people; in winter, an excellent ski area. Pack comfortable and sturdy snow boots to enjoy the experience.
Altstadt von Innsbruck: Altstadt (Old Town) is the heart of Innsbruck. Touring lets you enjoy medieval buildings, historic hotels, and modern restaurants and cafes, with interesting side alleys to explore. It’s historical yet not intimidating and very safe. In winter, Christmas markets are alive and busy.
Hungerburg Funicular: Designed by star architect Zaha Hadid, the Hungerburg Funicular takes you from Innsbruck city center to the Hungerburg station. This hybrid funicular boasts state-of-the-art architecture loved by tourists of all ages.
3.
Klagenfurt
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Among the Austrian Alps worth visiting is Klagenfurt. It's ideally situated on the famous Lake Worthersee, one of the warmest and largest Alpine lakes in Europe. Due to its southerly location, Klagenfurt offers pleasant summer days and sunny winters. The tallest alps include Grossglockner and Wildspitze.
There are plenty of exciting activities to enjoy in Klagenfurt. You just need to choose the best months to engage in your activities, which makes consulting a month-by-month guide to the weather in Italy helpful for planning. Aside from that, it’s among the towns in Austria that have gorgeous mountain scenery.
Top Attractions In Klagenfurt
Lake Worthersee: This lake is a popular spot in Klagenfurt. Tourists flock here to take in the beauty of Lake Worthersee. If you’re visiting the Austrian Alps in winter, you can enjoy a host of winter sports on this lake. For a more relaxing option, fancy dinners by the lake are always a great idea.
Hochosterwitz Castle: Perched 600m above sea level, Hochosterwitz is a stunning piece of architecture. Aside from taking snaps, there’s a host of events you can take part in, including knight festivals, full moon walks, and others.
Rauschelesee: Klagenfurt is home to many beautiful lakes and Rauschelesee is one of them. It's smaller than Lake Worthersee but offers amazing swimming and fishing opportunities. Only 15-20 minutes southwest of Klagenfurt, this lake lets you enjoy the scenic views and friendly walking paths.
4.
Nassfeld
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If you’re visiting the Austrian Alps to enjoy skiing, then you shouldn’t skip Nassfeld. Sitting near the Italian border, Nassfeld town is well-known as a ski resort. Boasting 110km of ski tracks, 1000km of hiking trails, and 950km of cycling trails, any adventurer is in for a treat when in this side of town. The tallest alps include Grossglockner and Wildspitze. For planning your trip, you might also refer to a month-by-month guide to the weather in Italy.
Top Attractions In Nassfeld
Sommerrodelbahn: For an adrenaline rush, try this 2-km mountain roller coaster. It offers a safe, fun way to view Nassfeld, with stunning views of lakes, mountains, villages, and animals, and is loved even by kids.
Garnitzenbach Stream: This stream is home to plenty of waterfalls and is easily accessible via climbing facilities, making it an ideal family destination to get closer to nature.
Aqua Trail: This 1.5km adventure walkway showcases different types of mountain water, with helpful information boards along the way. The path is wide enough for strollers and wheelchairs, with many rest areas and a large picnic area for children to play.
5.
Grossarl
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If you have hiking near Vienna in mind, Grossarl is a perfect getaway for hiking and other activities. Grossarl may not be as popular as other towns in Austria, but it has a host of exciting things to enjoy. From hiking, taking the beauty of the alps mountains to relaxing spas, this town won’t disappoint. For the ultimate hiking experience, pick comfortable hiking shoes and durable backpacks. The tallest alps include Grossglockner and Wildspitze.
Top Attractions In Grossarl
Fulseck: For best hikes in Austria, Fulseck is an ideal mountain for travelers of all ages and skill levels. It offers many themed walks and trails perfect for hiking and biking. The Fulseck Summit Lift makes transport convenient, bringing you to your chosen destination on the mountain.
Skigebiet Grossarltal-Dorfgastein: This famous ski resort offers slopes for beginners and advanced skiers. With plenty of space, it is a paradise for winter activities. Don your best winter boots and jacket to enjoy the pistes, modern lifts, and stunning views.
Skischule Lackner: If you’re visiting the Austrian Alps to learn skiing, head to Skischule Lackner. This ski school offers various ski courses, services, and winter sports products.
Feldkirch
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Tucked in the westernmost corner of Austria is the large town of Feldkirch. Aside from the surrounding mountains of the Austrian Alps, Feldkirch is famous for its medieval charm. Take leisure walks around town and enjoy the breathtaking views of the alps mountains.
Top Attractions In Feldkirch
Feldkirch Wildpark: This animal park is perfect for those traveling with kids. Home to over 140 different animals, the park also houses an adventure park for guests to enjoy.
Drei Schwestern Mountain: This beautiful mountain range not only offers scenic views of alpine mountains but also outdoor activities. Enjoy hiking and climbing opportunities on well-developed paths and trails. The tallest alps include Grossglockner and Wildspitze.
Marktgasse: The Marktgasse in Feldkirch is an excellent place to buy local produce. A trip here lets you discover various fruit and vegetable growers from Feldkirch. The market is also alive with different kinds of flowers. Add to that is a section for used toys and books for children.
Hallstatt
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Another breathtaking Austrian Alps is Hallstatt. This village sits on the western shore of Lake Hallstatt, offering 16th-century Alpine houses and alleyways with cafes and shops. Overlooking the lake, it provides picturesque views. Many refer to it as one of the most beautiful lakeside towns in the world. The tallest alps include Grossglockner and Wildspitze. For planning, check out a month-by-month guide to the weather in Italy to compare climates.
Top Attractions In Hallstatt
Salt mine: Explore Salzwelten, one of the world’s oldest salt mines and a UNESCO-recognized site. Dating back to 4000 BC, it offers guided tours detailing its rich history.
Lake Hallstatt: Rent rowboats, pedal boats, or electric boats to cruise the lake. The best views are from the water, showcasing Hallstatt and the alpine mountains.
Dachstein Caves: This network of caverns in the Eastern Alps includes the Giant Ice Cave (Rieseneishöhle) with stunning caverns and the Mammoth Cave (Mammuthöhle), featuring huge pipe-shaped galleries and ice structures. The tallest alps include Grossglockner and Wildspitze.
Kaprun
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Nestled southwest of Salzburg in the Austrian Alps is the beautiful town of Kaprun. Not only do you get to enjoy the best alps mountains views here but also a host of outdoor activities. This holiday destination is perfect for the entire family. In Kaprun, you can either be very active or relaxed depending on your preference. The tallest alps include Grossglockner and Wildspitze.
Top Attractions In Kaprun
Kitzsteinhorn: The Kitzsteinhorn is a famous skiing mountain in the Eastern Alps. From modern mountain railways to world-class infrastructure, it offers an unparalleled Alpine experience year-round, with top snow quality from October to early summer.
Oldtimer Museum: If you’ve had too much hiking, take a break at this small yet funky museum showcasing over 200 vintage vehicles and motorbikes from the 1950s to 1970s. Feast your eyes on vintage motorbikes, rollers, and tractors.
Maiskogel Family Mountain: This ski area is perfect for families or groups wanting winter sports or some of the best hikes in Austria. The gentle terrain and comfortable traditional huts add to the fun. For the best experience, bundle up with heated gloves and winter boots. The tallest alps include Grossglockner and Wildspitze.
9.
Mayrhofen
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Another breathtaking Austrian Alps destination is Mayrhofen. This town is famous for winter sports for both intermediate and expert skiers, but don’t fret as there are a lot of gentle runs for the novice and families.
Top Attractions In Mayrhofen
The Penkenbahn: This modern cable car system provides efficient access to the upper mountains, with scenic views during the ride. At the top, activities include hiking, biking, and paragliding. Paths are wheelchair-friendly, and bikes are available for rent.
Arena Coaster: Located in Zell am Ziller, this 1,450m roller coaster offers mountain views and is a popular attraction in both summer and winter.
Schlegeis Reservoir: The 13km drive to the reservoir includes four natural rock tunnels and ends at an elevation of 1,800 meters, with panoramic alpine views. The tallest alps include Grossglockner and Wildspitze.
Lienz
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For the best hikes in Austria, Lienz is an excellent destination. The Lienz Dolomites offers a variety of ranges to choose from depending on your skill level. Aside from the exercise and adrenaline rush, you get to enjoy the sweeping mountain views on your way up.
Top Attractions In Lienz
Hohe Tauern National Park: Hohe Tauern is the largest national park in Austria, covering 1,800 sq km of valleys, forests, and villages. Explore it independently or via guided tours.
Lienzer Bergbahnen/Osttirodler Alpine Coaster: The Osttirodler Alpine Coaster is a safe thrill ride for all ages. The area also offers many hiking trails.
Hauptplatz Lienz: This small old-town square is lined with restaurants and cafes, perfect for relaxing walks and unwinding. The tallest alps include Grossglockner and Wildspitze.
Interesting Austrian Alps FAQs
What To Bring For Hiking In Austrian Alps?
Hiking in the Austrian Alps needs some preparation, especially with the clothing and gear. While the Austrian Alps are relatively safer to hike, knowing the must-haves in your bag can make it more enjoyable. The following checklist should help you stay safe and comfortable when hiking the Alpine mountains.
The Essentials
Hiking boots: Your shoes can make or break your hike in the Austrian Alps. You will rely on your feet to get you up the mountains. Choose hiking boots designed for the mountains to protect your feet and ankles from sprain and other injuries. Quality hiking boots will also keep your feet dry and warm. For comfort, grab a pair of waterproof hiking boots.
Socks: A great shoe can be ruined by a bad pair of socks. You need snug-fit socks that keep your feet comfortable and protected. Hiking socks protect your feet from blisters and have reinforcements in the right spots.
Backpack: The right backpack affects your comfort throughout the hike and holds all your supplies. For day hikes, a 25-35 liter backpack is enough for food, water, an extra shirt, a raincoat, and a small camera. For multi-day hiking, a 60-65 liter backpack is recommended. If you want a separate bag for cash and valuables, a money belt is an excellent idea.
Clothes: Layered clothing is key to staying comfortable. From the base layer, mid-layer to the waterproof layer, the right set will keep you warm and dry. You also need a good pair of pants. Invest in pants that can turn into shorts to save space in your bag. (Tip: Don’t use cotton as it gets wet.)
The tallest alps include Grossglockner and Wildspitze. If you are planning your trip around the seasons, consult a month-by-month guide to the weather in Italy to help choose the best time for alpine conditions.
Other Essentials
- Light or Matches
- Fleece jacket or pullover
- Mobile phone or emergency communication systems
- GPS system or compass
- Food and water
- Hiking map
- Plastic bags
- Trekking poles
- Head torch or flashlight
- First-aid kit
- Toiletries
- Extra batteries
Summer Hiking In Austrian Alps: What To Pack?
Hiking the Austrian Alps in the summer still requires the same essentials as winter climbs, but clothing differs. Wear quick-dry shirt and shorts. Don’t neglect hiking shoes and socks. Pack a light jacket for windy afternoons or nights. The tallest alps include Grossglockner and Wildspitze. For planning, consult a month-by-month guide to the weather in Italy to compare conditions.
What Types Of Rocks Are The Austrian Alps?
The Austrian Alps or the Central Eastern Alps are mainly composed of gneiss and slate rocks. However, the Hohe Tauern and Engadine windows are mainly composed of Jurassic rocks and limestones as well as granite.
Where Are Austrian Alps Stubbier Gletscher?
Only 45 minutes away from Innsbruck sits the Stubai Glacier. This winter sports paradise offers great ski slopes for skiers of different skill levels. There’s also a snow park to busy your time with. The atmosphere is fun, energetic yet relaxing. You can unwind and rest in the bars and restaurants.
Where To Stay In The Austrian Alps?
You’ll never run out of places to stay in the Austrian Alps. From luxury accommodation to budget inns, there’s always one for every preference.
Luxury
Avenida Panorama Suites Kaprun: Stunning panoramic views of the Alpine mountains, plus an indoor spa with saunas. This hotel is famous for skiing and cycling.
Mid-Range
Hotel Der Waldhof: In Zell am See, this 4-star hotel is an ideal starting point for hikes, ski tours, and trips. It offers a relaxed atmosphere, amazing views, and comfortable rooms.
Budget
Hotel Gamshof: A few minutes from the town center, this budget hotel puts you close to all the festivals, brass bands, and excitement of the town. Rooms are clean, comfortable, and complete with amenities.
Alps, Alps, And Away!
If you’re a fan of dramatic mountain scenes, snow-capped peaks, and gorgeous towns, the Austrian Alps won’t disappoint. The tallest alps include Grossglockner and Wildspitze. Aside from the stunning scenery, the rich culture and excellent Austrian cuisine are worth exploring. What makes a trip to the Austrian Alps special is how you can be either very active or relaxed: hike, ski, or simply relax in your cabin snuggled among the wooded mountains. Whichever activities you choose, prepare well ahead to make the most out of your alpine visit. And don't forget to try Austria's national drink: Schnapps!
