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Secrets Of Washington’s Columbia Hills Petroglyphs

Published:

by Jerry Calder

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Have you ever wondered about the stories etched into ancient rocks? The Columbia Hills Petroglyphs in Washington hold secrets from thousands of years ago. These carvings, made by Native American tribes, offer a glimpse into their lives, beliefs, and traditions. Visiting this site feels like stepping back in time, where each symbol tells a unique tale. Whether you're a history buff or just curious, the petroglyphs provide a fascinating look into the past. Imagine standing where ancient artists once stood, creating these intricate designs. Ready to explore the mysteries of the Columbia Hills? Let's dive into the history and significance of these incredible rock carvings.

Discovering the Ancient Art of Columbia Hills

Washington's Columbia Hills is a treasure trove of ancient petroglyphs. These rock carvings tell stories of the past, offering a glimpse into the lives of the Native American tribes who once roamed these lands. Let's dive into some of the most fascinating petroglyph sites in Columbia Hills.

1. She Who Watches

She Who Watches, also known as Tsagaglalal, is one of the most famous petroglyphs in the region. This iconic carving depicts a female figure with large eyes, believed to be a guardian spirit watching over the land.

  • Location: Near the Columbia River, accessible via a guided tour.
  • Significance: Represents a powerful female spirit in Native American mythology.
  • Best Time to Visit: Spring and fall, when the weather is mild.

2. Columbia Hills State Park

Columbia Hills State Park is home to numerous petroglyphs scattered throughout its rugged terrain. This park offers a unique opportunity to explore a variety of ancient carvings in one location.

  • Location: Klickitat County, Washington.
  • Significance: Features a diverse collection of petroglyphs, including animals, human figures, and abstract designs.
  • Best Time to Visit: Early morning or late afternoon to avoid the midday heat.

3. Horse Thief Lake

Horse Thief Lake is another hotspot for petroglyph enthusiasts. The lake's rocky shores are adorned with carvings that date back thousands of years, providing a fascinating glimpse into the past.

  • Location: Adjacent to Columbia Hills State Park.
  • Significance: Named after the horse thieves who once used the area as a hideout.
  • Best Time to Visit: Summer, when the lake is at its most picturesque.

4. Dalles Mountain Ranch

Dalles Mountain Ranch offers a unique blend of natural beauty and ancient history. The ranch's rolling hills and open meadows are dotted with petroglyphs, making it a perfect spot for a day of exploration.

  • Location: Within Columbia Hills State Park.
  • Significance: Combines stunning landscapes with historical petroglyphs.
  • Best Time to Visit: Spring, when wildflowers are in bloom.

5. Ginkgo Petrified Forest State Park

While primarily known for its petrified wood, Ginkgo Petrified Forest State Park also boasts a collection of petroglyphs. These carvings add an extra layer of intrigue to this already fascinating park.

  • Location: Vantage, Washington.
  • Significance: Features both petrified wood and ancient petroglyphs.
  • Best Time to Visit: Fall, when the park's foliage is at its most vibrant.

6. Maryhill Museum of Art

Maryhill Museum of Art offers a different way to experience the petroglyphs of Columbia Hills. The museum's collection includes replicas of some of the region's most famous carvings, providing a convenient way to appreciate these ancient artworks.

  • Location: Goldendale, Washington.
  • Significance: Houses replicas of important petroglyphs, along with other Native American artifacts.
  • Best Time to Visit: Year-round, as the museum is climate-controlled.

7. Klickitat Trail

Klickitat Trail is a scenic hiking route that winds through the heart of Columbia Hills. Along the way, hikers can spot numerous petroglyphs etched into the rocks, making for an adventurous and educational outing.

  • Location: Starts in Lyle, Washington.
  • Significance: Offers a mix of natural beauty and historical petroglyphs.
  • Best Time to Visit: Spring and fall, when temperatures are moderate.

8. Columbia Gorge Discovery Center

Columbia Gorge Discovery Center provides an educational experience for those interested in the petroglyphs of Columbia Hills. The center's exhibits include detailed information about the region's ancient carvings and the cultures that created them.

  • Location: The Dalles, Oregon.
  • Significance: Offers in-depth exhibits on the petroglyphs and Native American history.
  • Best Time to Visit: Year-round, as the center is indoors.

9. Tom McCall Preserve

Tom McCall Preserve is a haven for nature lovers and history buffs alike. This preserve's scenic trails lead to several petroglyph sites, offering a peaceful and enriching experience.

  • Location: Near Rowena, Oregon.
  • Significance: Combines natural beauty with historical significance.
  • Best Time to Visit: Spring, when the preserve's wildflowers are in full bloom.

10. Celilo Park

Celilo Park is a serene spot along the Columbia River, known for its historical significance and petroglyphs. The park's tranquil setting makes it an ideal place to reflect on the ancient cultures that once thrived here.

  • Location: Near The Dalles, Oregon.
  • Significance: Once a major fishing and trading site for Native American tribes.
  • Best Time to Visit: Summer, when the weather is warm and the river is inviting.

Embracing the Legacy of Columbia Hills Petroglyphs

Columbia Hills Petroglyphs offer a unique glimpse into the past. These ancient carvings tell stories of the Native American tribes who once lived in the area. Visiting this site is not just about seeing the petroglyphs. It's about connecting with history and understanding the cultural significance behind each symbol. The stunning landscape adds to the experience, making it a must-visit for history buffs and nature lovers alike. Remember to respect the site, as it holds great importance to the local tribes. Take your time to explore, reflect, and appreciate the artistry and history etched into the rocks. Whether you're a local or a traveler, Columbia Hills Petroglyphs provide a meaningful and enriching experience. So, pack your bags, grab your camera, and get ready to step back in time.