Part of our Peru guide.
4 places and guides from our Cusco coverage, gathered into one page.
Related travel guides: Visiting Cusco, Peru: 21 Dos And Don’ts, Hidden Gems In Peru, Where To Eat In Peru, and Where To Stay In Peru.
Short Of Breath In Cusco, Peru
Located at an elevation of about 11,155 feet (3,400 meters), Cusco sits high in the Andes Mountains. Even the fittest individuals can find themselves feeling winded with minimal exertion. The thinner air at this elevation carries less oxygen per breath, forcing your lungs and heart to work harder. Most visitors need a day or two to acclimatize before tackling hikes or exploring the ancient Inca city of Cusco, Peru. Drinking plenty of water and avoiding heavy meals on arrival helps ease the symptoms.
Exploring San Pedro Market In Cusco, Peru
In the heart of the ancient city of Cusco, you'll find the iconic San Pedro Market. This bustling marketplace offers a glimpse into the daily life of locals and a chance to immerse yourself in Peruvian culture. San Pedro Market, also known as Mercado San Pedro, has a long and colorful history. Stalls overflow with fresh fruits, traditional textiles, and local crafts. Arrive early in the morning to see vendors setting up and to sample freshly made juices and empanadas.
Humantay Lake Trek: Best Day Trip From Cusco, Peru
Humantay Lake is a hidden gem nestled in the Peruvian Andes. Situated at an altitude of 4,200 meters (13,779 feet), this turquoise-colored lake offers a serene and mystical experience. The Humantay Lake trek is an ideal day trip from Cusco, Peru's capital of the Inca Empire. The round-trip hike takes about four to five hours, starting from the trailhead near Soraypampa. Because of the high elevation, guides recommend arriving in Cusco a few days early to adjust. Pack layers, sunscreen, and plenty of water — the weather can shift quickly in the mountains. This is one of the best day trips for hiking and the outdoors in Peru.
The Best Things To Do In And Around Cusco, Peru
Exploring the Historic Center of Cusco
Cusco, often referred to as the "Historical Capital of Peru," is a city steeped in rich history and culture. As you explore the historic center of Cusco, you'll be captivated by its charming cobblestone streets, colonial architecture, and impressive Inca ruins. Start your journey in the Plaza de Armas, the main square of Cusco. Here, you'll find the iconic Cusco Cathedral, a stunning example of Spanish colonial architecture. Step inside the cathedral to admire its intricate artwork and ornate altars. Nearby, the Sacsayhuamán archaeological site offers panoramic views of the city and a glimpse into Inca engineering. For a deeper dive into local history, visit the Museo Inka on the plaza’s edge, which houses artifacts spanning pre-Columbian times through the colonial era.
