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New Jersey Doesn’t Agree On What To Call Its Signature Breakfast Sandwich

Published:

Modified: December 28, 2023

by Kinna Ingraham

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Introduction

New Jersey is famous for many things – its beaches, its boardwalks, and of course, its food. One particular culinary delight that has captured the hearts and taste buds of locals and visitors alike is the iconic New Jersey breakfast sandwich. This classic morning dish consists of fried eggs, melted cheese, and meat (usually pork roll or Taylor ham) sandwiched between two slices of a fresh roll or bagel.

 

But despite its widespread popularity, there is one aspect of the New Jersey breakfast sandwich that continues to generate heated debates among residents – its name. It seems that the Garden State can’t agree on what to call this delectable delight.

 

For years, New Jerseyans have been divided over the proper name for their beloved breakfast sandwich. This divide has sparked lively conversations, passionate arguments, and even lighthearted rivalries between different regions of the state. So, what exactly is the controversy surrounding this seemingly simple sandwich?

 

Join us as we explore the multifaceted nature of the New Jersey breakfast sandwich, uncover the popular names used to refer to it, delve into regional variations, and witness the ongoing debate among New Jersey residents. Along the way, we will discover the attempts made to settle on a consensus and shed light on why something as seemingly insignificant as a breakfast sandwich can stir up such strong emotions in the Garden State.

 

Background of the New Jersey Breakfast Sandwich

The origins of the New Jersey breakfast sandwich can be traced back to the early 20th century when immigrants from Eastern Europe settled in the state and brought with them their love for hearty and filling breakfast fare. These immigrants began combining fried eggs, melted cheese, and various meats to create a satisfying morning meal.

 

Over time, this breakfast concoction evolved and became a staple in New Jersey diners and delis. The sandwich reached its peak popularity in the mid-20th century when it became synonymous with a quick and delicious breakfast on the go.

 

Central to the New Jersey breakfast sandwich is the choice of meat. While some prefer to use pork roll, a processed pork product developed in the state, others swear by Taylor ham, a similar meat product with a distinct smoky flavor. This meat, along with the eggs and cheese, creates the savory foundation of the sandwich.

 

As the popularity of the New Jersey breakfast sandwich grew, so did the controversy surrounding its name. People from different regions of the state began referring to it by different names, leading to a schism among New Jerseyans.

 

While the exact reason for the naming discrepancy is unclear, it is believed that the variation in names can be attributed to the diverse cultural backgrounds of New Jersey residents. Different immigrant groups may have had their own names for similar breakfast sandwiches, and these names may have subsequently been adopted and adapted by different communities throughout the state.

 

Regardless of its name, the New Jersey breakfast sandwich has cemented its place as a beloved culinary icon in the state. It has become a symbol of New Jersey’s rich food culture and serves as a comfort food that locals hold dear to their hearts.

 

Controversy Surrounding the Sandwich’s Name

The New Jersey breakfast sandwich may seem like a simple dish, but its name has sparked a long-standing controversy among residents. The debate centers around what to call this quintessential morning meal, with differing opinions causing passionate arguments and playful rivalries throughout the state.

 

At the heart of the dispute is the choice between calling the sandwich “pork roll” or “Taylor ham.” Pork roll is a processed meat product made from ground pork, while Taylor ham is a similar meat product with a slightly different flavor profile. Both options have their staunch advocates who vehemently defend their preferred name.

 

The root of this naming conflict can be traced back to the different companies that produced the meat product. “Pork roll” was the original name used by the John Taylor Company, the first manufacturer of the processed meat. However, over time, many people in New Jersey began using the terms “Taylor ham” and “pork roll” interchangeably.

 

Adding fuel to the controversy is the fact that the naming preference is often tied to geographical location. In the northern part of the state, especially in counties like Essex and Hudson, the sandwich is commonly referred to as “Taylor ham,” reflecting the influence of the Taylor Provision Company. On the other hand, in central and southern New Jersey, the prevailing name for the sandwich is “pork roll.” This divide has led to good-natured banter and friendly rivalries between residents from different regions.

 

The contention over the sandwich’s name goes beyond personal preference; it also reflects a sense of identity and pride. Many New Jerseyans feel a deep connection to their local culture, and the name they use for the breakfast sandwich is a way to assert their regional identity.

 

Furthermore, the controversy surrounding the sandwich’s name has even become intertwined with politics in New Jersey. In 2016, a bill was introduced in the New Jersey Legislature to designate the sandwich as the official state sandwich, but the proposed name was a compromise – “egg, cheese, and pork roll on a roll.” This attempt to appease both sides of the debate ultimately failed, further highlighting the difficulty in reaching a consensus on the sandwich’s name.

 

Despite the ongoing debate, one thing is certain – regardless of what it’s called, the New Jersey breakfast sandwich remains a beloved and iconic part of the state’s culinary heritage.

 

Popular Names Used for the New Jersey Breakfast Sandwich

When it comes to the New Jersey breakfast sandwich, there is no shortage of names used by locals to refer to this delectable morning staple. The choice of name often depends on personal preference, cultural background, and regional influences. Let’s explore some of the most popular names associated with this iconic sandwich:

  • Pork Roll: This is the original name used by the John Taylor Company, the first manufacturer of the processed meat. It is widely embraced in central and southern New Jersey and is often considered the traditional name for the sandwich. Fans of this name argue that it accurately reflects the main ingredient of the sandwich.
  • Taylor Ham: Popular in northern New Jersey, particularly in counties like Essex and Hudson, “Taylor ham” is an alternative name for the breakfast sandwich. This term originated from the Taylor Provision Company, which produced a similar processed meat to pork roll. It has a strong following among those who prefer this specific brand and flavor.
  • Pork Roll Egg and Cheese (P.R.E.C.): Another popular name used for the sandwich is the abbreviation P.R.E.C. This name highlights the key components of the sandwich – pork roll, egg, and cheese. It is commonly heard throughout the state and is favored by those who want a straightforward and descriptive name.
  • Jersey Breakfast Sandwich: Some people prefer using a more general name, referring to the sandwich simply as the “Jersey breakfast sandwich.” This name encompasses the regional identity and connection to New Jersey while avoiding the controversy surrounding specific meat brand names.
  • Breakfast Bagel/Sandwich: In areas with a strong bagel culture, such as North Jersey and parts of the Jersey Shore, the sandwich is often referred to as a “breakfast bagel” or “breakfast sandwich.” These names focus more on the style of the sandwich and the overall breakfast experience, rather than the specific ingredients.

It is important to note that these are just a few examples of the popular names used for the New Jersey breakfast sandwich. There may be various other local variants and nicknames depending on the specific communities or establishments that serve the sandwich.

 

While the naming debate continues to divide New Jerseyans, one thing is clear – no matter what name you choose to call it, the New Jersey breakfast sandwich remains a beloved and delicious part of the state’s culinary heritage.

 

Regional Variations of the Breakfast Sandwich

While the New Jersey breakfast sandwich may have a few different names depending on where you are in the state, there are also regional variations of the sandwich that add a unique twist to this beloved morning meal. These variations reflect the diverse culinary influences and preferences found throughout New Jersey. Let’s explore some of the regional adaptations of the breakfast sandwich:

  1. The Classic Pork Roll or Taylor Ham Sandwich: This is the quintessential New Jersey breakfast sandwich that features a choice of pork roll or Taylor ham, fried eggs, and melted cheese served between two slices of a fresh roll or bagel. This traditional version can be found throughout the entire state and is enjoyed by locals and visitors alike.
  2. Everything Bagel Style: In areas with a strong bagel culture, such as North Jersey and parts of the Jersey Shore, the breakfast sandwich often takes on an “everything bagel” style. It is served on an everything bagel, which is topped with a mix of seasonings and typically includes sesame seeds, poppy seeds, dried garlic, dried onion, and salt.
  3. Italian Style: In some regions with a strong Italian-American influence, particularly in North Jersey, the breakfast sandwich may incorporate Italian flavors. This variation might include ingredients like provolone or mozzarella cheese, roasted red peppers, and even a sprinkling of oregano or Italian seasoning.
  4. Deluxe or Super Size: While not a specific regional variation, some places in New Jersey offer a deluxe or super-sized version of the breakfast sandwich. This means adding additional ingredients such as bacon, sausage, hash browns, or even avocado. These loaded sandwiches are perfect for those looking for a heartier breakfast option.
  5. Vegetarian Options: As the popularity of vegetarian and vegan diets continues to grow, many New Jersey eateries have started offering vegetarian variations of the breakfast sandwich. These may substitute the meat with plant-based alternatives like tofu or tempeh, and the cheese with vegan cheese or dairy-free spreads.

These variations demonstrate the adaptability and creativity found in New Jersey’s culinary scene. Whether you prefer the classic pork roll or Taylor ham version or enjoy exploring different regional twists, one thing is for sure – no matter which variation you choose, the New Jersey breakfast sandwich is a satisfying and delicious way to start your day.

 

The Debate Among New Jersey Residents

The controversy surrounding the name of the New Jersey breakfast sandwich has sparked a passionate debate among residents throughout the state. This ongoing discussion often takes on a lighthearted and spirited tone, with arguments and preferences shared across social media, at diners, and even within families. Let’s dive deeper into the main points of contention that fuel the debate:

 

Naming Tradition and Identity: For many New Jerseyans, the choice between “pork roll” and “Taylor ham” goes beyond personal preference. It is tied to a sense of tradition, heritage, and regional identity. Some argue that calling the sandwich “pork roll” honors the original name and reflects the sandwich’s long-standing history in the state. On the other hand, proponents of “Taylor ham” argue that it pays homage to the specific brand and its cultural significance in certain regions of New Jersey.

 

Terminology Usage: The debate often extends to how people refer to the sandwich in their everyday language. Advocates for “pork roll” may refuse to utter the term “Taylor ham” and vice versa. This linguistic divide can be seen in conversations between friends, debates at local restaurants, and even on social media platforms.

 

Regional Divide: Geographical regions play a significant role in the debate over the New Jersey breakfast sandwich’s name. Residents from central and southern New Jersey tend to favor “pork roll” as their preferred term, while those from northern New Jersey, particularly in counties like Essex and Hudson, lean more towards “Taylor ham.” This regional divide not only fuels friendly banter but also adds an element of local pride and rivalry to the ongoing discussion.

 

Nostalgia and Emotional Attachments: The New Jersey breakfast sandwich holds a special place in the hearts of many residents who grew up enjoying it as a nostalgic and comforting morning treat. The naming debate becomes intertwined with these cherished memories, evoking strong emotions and a desire to preserve the sandwich’s cultural significance.

 

Social Media and Pop Culture Influence: The rise of social media has allowed the debate to spread beyond New Jersey borders, attracting attention and opinions from people across the country. Memes, online polls, and hashtags related to the breakfast sandwich debate have become popular, further fueling the ongoing conversation. The sandwich’s presence in popular culture, such as references in TV shows and music, adds to its notoriety and keeps the debate alive.

 

While the debate among New Jersey residents can be spirited and at times humorous, it highlights the strong sense of community and passion that exists around a simple breakfast sandwich. Regardless of the name they choose, New Jerseyans share a common love for this iconic dish and a willingness to defend their preferred terminology with zeal.

 

Attempts to Settle on a Consensus

Given the ongoing debate and passionate arguments surrounding the name of the New Jersey breakfast sandwich, there have been several attempts to reach a consensus among residents. While reaching an agreement has proven challenging, various efforts have been made to bridge the naming divide. Let’s explore some of the attempts to settle on a consensus:

 

Legislative Action: In 2016, a bill was introduced in the New Jersey Legislature to designate the breakfast sandwich as the official state sandwich. The proposed name was a compromise – “egg, cheese, and pork roll on a roll.” However, the bill did not gain enough support to become law, reflecting the difficulty in finding a solution that satisfies all parties involved.

 

Compromise Names: Some individuals and establishments have taken a middle-ground approach by using hybrid or combination names. Examples include “Taylor pork roll” or “pork roll and ham.” These compromise names attempt to acknowledge both the original name and the regional preferences associated with specific brands or terms.

 

Agreeing to Disagree: In many cases, New Jerseyans have learned to live with the debate and accept that different regions and individuals will have their own names for the breakfast sandwich. Instead of striving for a consensus, some choose to appreciate the diversity and cultural nuances that come with different naming traditions.

 

Celebrating Differences: Rather than focusing on finding a single name, some events and festivals in New Jersey celebrate the culinary diversity and uniqueness of the breakfast sandwich. These gatherings provide an opportunity for people to come together, enjoy a variety of interpretations of the sandwich, and appreciate the vibrant food culture in the state.

 

Embracing the Humor: Many New Jersey residents have embraced the humor and playfulness of the debate. Memes, jokes, and good-natured banter about the breakfast sandwich’s name are shared and enjoyed across social media platforms. This lighthearted approach allows people to engage in the conversation without the need for a definitive resolution.

 

Despite the various attempts to settle on a consensus, the naming debate of the New Jersey breakfast sandwich continues to live on. Ultimately, the wide range of preferences and the deep-rooted regional identities associated with the sandwich make it unlikely that a universal agreement will ever be reached. However, it is precisely this diversity and passion that contribute to the charm and character of the New Jersey culinary landscape.

 

Conclusion

The New Jersey breakfast sandwich may seem like a simple morning meal, but its name has ignited a passionate and ongoing debate among residents throughout the state. The controversy surrounding whether to call it “pork roll” or “Taylor ham” reflects not only personal preferences but also deep-seated regional identities and cultural influences.

 

Despite the efforts to settle on a consensus, the naming divide remains, with residents holding firm to their chosen names and engaging in playful rivalries across social media, in diners, and at family gatherings. The debate has become an integral part of New Jersey’s culinary heritage, highlighting the pride and dedication locals feel towards their regional traditions.

 

While the controversy may never be fully resolved, that doesn’t diminish the shared love and enjoyment that New Jerseyans have for their signature breakfast sandwich. Regardless of its name, the combination of fried eggs, melted cheese, and a choice of meat served on a roll or bagel continues to bring delight to countless breakfast tables and diners across the state.

 

Perhaps it is the ongoing debate and the rich tapestry of opinions that make the New Jersey breakfast sandwich even more special. The diverse names and variations reflect the cultural melting pot that is New Jersey, showcasing the state’s vibrant culinary scene and the individuality of its communities.

 

So, whether you prefer “pork roll” or “Taylor ham,” or embrace one of the compromise names, let us celebrate the diversity, humor, and passion that surround the New Jersey breakfast sandwich. Let us appreciate the breakfast traditions that bring people together and savor the delicious flavors that have made this iconic dish a symbol of the Garden State.

 

After all, it’s not just a sandwich – it’s a reflection of New Jersey’s culinary heritage and a reminder of the shared love for good food, friendly debates, and the unique spirit that makes this state so special.