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Secrets Of Michigan’s Keweenaw Copper Mining Towns

Published:

by Charin Householder

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Have you ever wondered what life was like in Michigan's Keweenaw copper mining towns? These historic places offer a glimpse into a bygone era when copper was king. Located in the Upper Peninsula, towns like Calumet, Hancock, and Houghton thrived during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Today, you can walk through these towns and see remnants of their rich past. From old mining shafts to historic buildings, every corner tells a story. Whether you're a history buff or just curious, exploring these towns provides a unique look into America's industrial heritage. Ready to step back in time? Let's dive in!

Hidden Gems of Keweenaw Peninsula

Michigan's Keweenaw Peninsula, known for its rich copper mining history, offers more than just historical insights. This region is dotted with charming towns that tell stories of a bygone era. Let's explore some of these fascinating places.

1. Calumet: The Heart of Copper Country

Calumet, once the epicenter of copper mining, still holds the grandeur of its past. Walking through its streets feels like stepping back in time.

  • Calumet Theatre: Opened in 1900, this historic theater still hosts performances and events.
  • Coppertown USA Mining Museum: Learn about the region's mining history through exhibits and artifacts.
  • Italian Hall Memorial Park: A somber reminder of the 1913 tragedy, this park honors the lives lost in the Italian Hall disaster.

2. Houghton: A Blend of History and Modernity

Houghton, home to Michigan Technological University, offers a mix of historical sites and modern amenities. It's a vibrant town with a rich past.

  • Quincy Mine: Take a guided tour of this former copper mine and explore its underground tunnels.
  • A.E. Seaman Mineral Museum: Discover one of the finest mineral collections in the world.
  • Houghton Waterfront: Enjoy a stroll along the waterfront, with scenic views of the Portage Canal.

3. Hancock: A Town with Finnish Flair

Just across the canal from Houghton, Hancock boasts a strong Finnish heritage. Its unique culture and history make it a must-visit.

  • Finlandia University: Explore the campus of this small university with deep Finnish roots.
  • Quincy Mine Hoist Association: Learn about the massive hoist used to lift copper ore from deep underground.
  • Hancock Historical Museum: Dive into the town's history with exhibits on local life and industry.

4. Laurium: A Glimpse into the Past

Laurium, once home to wealthy mine owners, features grand historic homes and buildings. It's a town where history comes alive.

  • Laurium Manor Inn: Stay in this beautifully restored mansion, once the home of a mining executive.
  • George Gipp Memorial: Visit the memorial of the famous Notre Dame football player, born in Laurium.
  • Laurium Historic District: Wander through streets lined with well-preserved Victorian homes.

5. Eagle Harbor: Coastal Charm and History

Eagle Harbor, a picturesque village on Lake Superior, offers stunning views and historical landmarks. It's a perfect blend of natural beauty and history.

  • Eagle Harbor Lighthouse: Climb to the top for panoramic views of Lake Superior.
  • Keweenaw History Center: Learn about the region's maritime history and the lighthouse's role.
  • Jacob's Falls: A short hike leads to this beautiful waterfall, a hidden gem in the area.

6. Copper Harbor: Gateway to Adventure

Copper Harbor, at the tip of the Keweenaw Peninsula, is known for its outdoor activities and historical sites. It's a haven for adventure seekers and history buffs alike.

  • Fort Wilkins Historic State Park: Explore this restored 1844 military outpost and its museum.
  • Brockway Mountain Drive: Drive up to the summit for breathtaking views of Lake Superior and the surrounding forests.
  • Estivant Pines Nature Sanctuary: Hike through one of the last stands of old-growth white pines in Michigan.

7. Mohawk: A Quiet Mining Town

Mohawk, a small town with a rich mining history, offers a peaceful retreat with historical significance.

  • Keweenaw National Historical Park: Visit the park's visitor center to learn about the region's mining history.
  • Mohawk School: This historic school building now serves as a community center and museum.
  • Ahmeek Mine: Explore the remnants of this once-thriving copper mine.

8. Lake Linden: A Town Reborn

Lake Linden, once devastated by fire, has rebuilt itself while preserving its historical roots. It's a town of resilience and charm.

  • Houghton County Historical Museum: Discover the history of Lake Linden and the surrounding area.
  • Lake Linden Village Park: Enjoy a picnic or a walk along the shores of Torch Lake.
  • C&H Mining Company Warehouse: This historic building now houses a museum and community events.

9. Ontonagon: Gateway to the Porcupine Mountains

Ontonagon, located near the Porcupine Mountains, offers a mix of history and natural beauty. It's a great base for exploring the region.

  • Ontonagon Lighthouse: Tour this historic lighthouse with stunning views of Lake Superior.
  • Porcupine Mountains Wilderness State Park: Hike, camp, and explore one of Michigan's most beautiful state parks.
  • Ontonagon County Historical Museum: Learn about the area's mining and logging history through exhibits and artifacts.

10. L'Anse: A Blend of Culture and Nature

L'Anse, with its rich Native American heritage and beautiful natural surroundings, offers a unique cultural experience.

  • Keweenaw Bay Indian Community: Learn about the history and culture of the local Native American community.
  • Falls River Falls: Hike to this beautiful waterfall, a hidden gem in the area.
  • L'Anse Waterfront Park: Enjoy a relaxing day by the water with stunning views of Keweenaw Bay.

The Timeless Charm of Keweenaw Copper Mining Towns

Keweenaw's copper mining towns offer a unique blend of history, natural beauty, and adventure. Visiting these towns is like stepping back in time, where you can explore old mines, historic buildings, and museums. The stunning landscapes, from rugged cliffs to serene lakes, provide endless opportunities for outdoor activities like hiking, fishing, and kayaking. Local festivals and events celebrate the rich heritage and community spirit, making every visit memorable. Whether you're a history buff, nature lover, or just looking for a peaceful getaway, Keweenaw has something for everyone. The charm of these towns lies in their ability to preserve the past while offering modern amenities and experiences. So, pack your bags and discover the hidden gems of Michigan's Keweenaw Peninsula.