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Secrets Of Wyoming’s Fort Laramie Trading Posts

Published:

by Caren Burkes

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Fort Laramie in Wyoming holds a rich history that dates back to the early 19th century. This historic site was once a bustling hub for trading posts, where trappers, traders, and Native Americans exchanged goods and stories. Imagine walking through the same grounds where pioneers prepared for their westward journeys. The trading posts at Fort Laramie were more than just places to buy and sell; they were vital centers of culture and commerce. Visiting Fort Laramie today offers a unique glimpse into the past, allowing you to experience firsthand the vibrant life that once thrived here. Ready to step back in time?

Secrets of Wyoming's Fort Laramie Trading Posts

Wyoming's Fort Laramie holds a treasure trove of history. From fur trading to military outposts, this area has seen it all. Let's uncover some secrets of the trading posts that made Fort Laramie a bustling hub.

The Birth of Fort Laramie

Fort Laramie began as a fur trading post in the early 19th century. It quickly became a vital stop for pioneers heading west. Here are some key trading posts that played a significant role.

  1. Fort William
    Established in 1834 by William Sublette and Robert Campbell, Fort William was the first trading post in the area. It was a simple log structure but became a crucial supply point for trappers and traders.

  2. Fort John
    Built in 1841 by the American Fur Company, Fort John replaced Fort William. It featured adobe walls and offered better protection. This post saw increased trade with Native American tribes and westward-bound settlers.

The Military Era

As the westward expansion continued, the U.S. military recognized the strategic importance of Fort Laramie. They took over and transformed it into a military post.

  1. Fort Laramie (Military Post)
    In 1849, the U.S. Army purchased Fort John and renamed it Fort Laramie. It became a key military outpost, protecting settlers and ensuring safe passage along the Oregon Trail.

  2. Old Bedlam
    Built in 1849, Old Bedlam is the oldest standing military building in Wyoming. It served as officers' quarters and witnessed many significant events during the Indian Wars.

Trade and Commerce

Even as a military post, Fort Laramie remained a center for trade and commerce. Various trading posts continued to operate, catering to soldiers, settlers, and Native Americans.

  1. Sutler's Store
    The Sutler's Store was a civilian-run shop that provided goods to soldiers and settlers. It offered everything from food to clothing, making it an essential part of daily life at the fort.

  2. Post Trader's Store
    Similar to the Sutler's Store, the Post Trader's Store was another vital commercial hub. It was run by a government-appointed trader who supplied goods to the fort's inhabitants.

The Decline and Legacy

By the late 19th century, the importance of Fort Laramie began to wane. Railroads and new trade routes emerged, leading to its eventual abandonment.

  1. Fort Laramie National Historic Site
    Today, Fort Laramie is a National Historic Site. Visitors can explore restored buildings, learn about its rich history, and imagine life during its heyday.

  2. The Fort Laramie Bridge
    Built in 1875, this iron bridge connected Fort Laramie to the outside world. It stands as a testament to the fort's historical significance and engineering marvels of the time.

Fort Laramie remains a fascinating chapter in American history. Each trading post and building tells a story of adventure, commerce, and survival on the frontier.

Discovering Fort Laramie Trading Posts

Fort Laramie trading posts offer a unique glimpse into Wyoming's rich history. Visiting these sites, you can almost hear the echoes of traders, Native Americans, and pioneers who once walked these grounds. The artifacts and stories preserved here paint a vivid picture of life during the 19th century.

Exploring these trading posts is not just about learning history; it's about experiencing it. Walking through the old buildings, you can feel the spirit of the past. The fort's strategic location made it a bustling hub of commerce and culture, and that legacy lives on today.

Whether you're a history buff or just looking for a unique adventure, Fort Laramie trading posts are worth the trip. They offer a rare chance to step back in time and see the world through the eyes of those who shaped the American West.