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How To Go Backpacking In Iceland

Published:

Modified: December 28, 2023

by Harrie Dennis

how-to-go-backpacking-in-iceland

Introduction

Welcome to the land of fire and ice – Iceland! Nestled in the North Atlantic Ocean, Iceland is a mesmerizing destination that is perfect for adventurers and nature enthusiasts. With its stunning landscapes, geothermal wonders, and diverse wildlife, Iceland offers a once-in-a-lifetime backpacking experience.

 

Whether you are a seasoned backpacker or a novice explorer, Iceland has something to offer everyone. From hiking through glacial valleys to soaking in natural hot springs, the country is a haven for outdoor enthusiasts seeking thrilling experiences in untouched beauty.

 

But before you embark on your backpacking journey, it’s important to plan ahead and prepare yourself for the unique challenges and experiences that await you in Iceland. This comprehensive guide will provide you with valuable information and tips to make the most of your backpacking adventure in this remarkable country.

 

Discover the best time to visit, how to obtain permits and permissions, what essential items to pack, transportation options, finding accommodation, navigating the terrain, safety tips, and more. Additionally, we’ll highlight popular backpacking routes, must-visit attractions, and activities that will help you immerse yourself in the Icelandic wilderness.

 

So, get ready to unleash your wanderlust and let the Icelandic landscapes take your breath away. Dive into the realms of glaciers, volcanoes, waterfalls, and geysers as you embark on an unforgettable backpacking adventure in Iceland.

 

Planning Your Trip

Planning a backpacking trip to Iceland requires careful consideration and preparation. Here are some key factors to keep in mind:

  • Duration: Determine how long you want to spend exploring Iceland. This will help you create an itinerary and allocate time for different activities and destinations.
  • Budget: Establish a budget that includes transportation, accommodation, meals, and any additional expenses. Iceland can be quite expensive, so it’s important to plan accordingly.
  • Research: Learn about Iceland’s geography, climate, culture, and popular attractions. This will help you make informed decisions and prioritize the places you want to visit.
  • Solo or Group: Decide whether you want to travel solo or with a group. Both options have their advantages, so choose what suits your preferences and comfort level.
  • Travel Insurance: It’s essential to have comprehensive travel insurance that covers medical emergencies, trip cancellations, and lost/stolen belongings.
  • Health Considerations: Consult with your healthcare provider to ensure you are up to date on vaccinations and to discuss any specific health concerns related to traveling to Iceland.

By taking these factors into account, you can better plan and customize your backpacking trip to Iceland. Remember, flexibility is key as weather conditions and unforeseen circumstances may require itinerary adjustments.

 

Next, let’s explore the best time to visit Iceland to maximize your backpacking experience.

 

Choosing the Right Time to Visit

Iceland experiences a fluctuating climate throughout the year, and it’s crucial to choose the right time to visit based on your preferences and the activities you wish to pursue. Here’s an overview of the different seasons:

  • Summer (June-August): The summer months are the peak tourist season in Iceland. The weather is relatively mild, with temperatures ranging from 10°C to 20°C (50°F to 68°F). The days are long, providing ample daylight for exploration. This is the ideal time for hiking, camping, and exploring the highlands. However, keep in mind that popular tourist spots can get crowded during this time.
  • Spring and Autumn (April-May, September-October): These transitional seasons offer milder temperatures and fewer crowds compared to summer. Spring brings blooming wildflowers, while autumn showcases vibrant foliage. It’s a great time for hiking, photography, and witnessing the Northern Lights. Be prepared for rapidly changing weather conditions and shorter daylight hours.
  • Winter (November-March): Winter in Iceland is a magical time, with snow-covered landscapes and the chance to witness the mesmerizing Northern Lights. However, the weather can be harsh, with temperatures ranging from -5°C to 5°C (23°F to 41°F) in coastal areas and dropping even lower in the interior. Winter is ideal for ice cave exploration, winter sports, and experiencing the unique Icelandic Christmas traditions.

Ultimately, the best time to visit Iceland depends on your personal preferences and the activities you wish to engage in. Consider factors such as weather conditions, daylight hours, crowd levels, and the unique experiences each season offers. It’s also worth noting that the weather in Iceland can be unpredictable, so come prepared with appropriate clothing and gear for all seasons.

 

Now that you have an idea of when to visit, let’s explore the permits and permissions you may need for certain activities in Iceland.

 

Obtaining Necessary Permits and Permissions

While backpacking in Iceland, there are certain activities and areas that require permits or permissions. Here’s an overview of what you need to know:

  • Camping: If you plan to camp while backpacking, you must obtain a camping permit. The permit allows you to stay overnight in designated camping sites or private land with the landowner’s permission. It’s essential to follow the rules and regulations of the specific campsite you choose.
  • Driving and Off-Roading: If you plan to rent a car and explore Iceland on your own, you must be aware of the driving regulations. Off-roading is strictly prohibited unless you are on a specific F-Road that allows it. Make sure to check road conditions and closures, especially during winter, as certain areas may be inaccessible.
  • Hiking and Trekking: Most hiking and trekking trails in Iceland do not require permits. However, if you plan to explore certain protected areas, such as national parks, you may need to obtain a hiking or trekking permit. Research the specific regulations of the area you plan to visit and apply for permits well in advance.
  • Fishing: If you wish to fish in Icelandic rivers or lakes, you must have a valid fishing permit. Permits can be obtained online or from local fishing associations. It’s essential to follow catch limits, fishing seasons, and any specific rules in the area you choose to fish.
  • Remote Areas: Some remote areas in Iceland, such as the highlands, require special permissions or access permits. These areas are protected to preserve their natural beauty and ecological balance. Make sure to check if the places you plan to visit have any specific requirements that need to be fulfilled before entering.

It’s crucial to research and understand the permit requirements for the activities you plan to engage in during your backpacking trip to Iceland. Failure to comply with regulations can result in fines or restrictions, and it may also impact the preservation of Iceland’s natural wonders.

 

Now that you know about permits and permissions, it’s time to pack your backpack with the essential items for your Icelandic adventure.

 

Packing Essentials for Backpacking in Iceland

When backpacking in Iceland, it’s crucial to pack appropriately to ensure your comfort and safety in the ever-changing Icelandic weather. Here are some essential items to include in your backpack:

  • Layered Clothing: Iceland’s weather can be unpredictable, so pack a variety of layered clothing options. Include thermal base layers, insulating mid-layers, and waterproof outer layers to stay warm and dry.
  • Waterproof Gear: Invest in good quality waterproof gear, including a rain jacket, rain pants, and waterproof hiking boots. These will protect you from the frequent rain showers and keep you comfortable during your outdoor activities.
  • Sturdy Backpack: Choose a durable, waterproof backpack with good back support. Make sure it’s large enough to carry all your essentials, including clothes, food, water, and camping gear if needed.
  • Sleeping Bag and Tent: If you plan to camp during your backpacking trip, bring a high-quality, lightweight sleeping bag suited for the Icelandic climate. Additionally, a sturdy tent that can withstand the wind and rain is crucial for a comfortable night’s sleep.
  • Navigation Tools: Carry a reliable map of Iceland, a compass, and a GPS device. These tools will help you navigate the Icelandic terrain and stay on track during your hikes or treks.
  • First Aid Kit: Pack a well-stocked first aid kit that includes essential items such as bandages, antiseptic ointment, pain relievers, and any necessary personal medications. It’s always better to be prepared for any minor injuries or ailments.
  • Food and Water: Carry an adequate supply of food and water for your backpacking adventure. While there are plenty of natural water sources in Iceland, it’s crucial to carry a water purifier or purification tablets for safe drinking water.
  • Other Essentials: Don’t forget to pack essentials such as a headlamp, pocket knife, camping stove, extra batteries, a portable charger, sunscreen, insect repellent, and toiletries.

Additionally, consider the specific activities you plan to engage in and pack accordingly. For example, if you plan to hike on glaciers or explore ice caves, bring crampons, ice axes, and helmets.

 

Remember to pack efficiently and pack light, as you’ll be carrying your backpack for long periods. Opt for lightweight, multifunctional gear to save space and weight. And, don’t forget to check the weather forecast before your trip and adjust your packing accordingly.

 

Now that you’re well-prepared with your backpacking essentials, let’s explore the transportation options available in Iceland.

 

Transportation Options in Iceland

Getting around in Iceland is an essential aspect of your backpacking adventure. Here are the main transportation options to consider:

  • Car Rental: Renting a car is a popular choice for exploring Iceland at your own pace. The Ring Road (Route 1) circles the country, providing access to many famous attractions. Renting a 4×4 vehicle is recommended for off-road exploration or traveling in the winter months. Several car rental companies operate in Iceland, offering a range of vehicle options to suit your needs.
  • Public Transportation: Iceland has a reliable bus system that connects major towns and tourist destinations. The public buses, known as the “Strætó,” offer scheduled services throughout the year. However, note that in some remote areas, the bus services may have limited schedules, particularly during the off-peak season.
  • Hitchhiking: Hitchhiking is a common and generally safe practice in Iceland. The country is known for its friendly and helpful locals who often offer rides to travelers. However, it’s important to use caution and be mindful of safety while hitchhiking. Familiarize yourself with the local hitchhiking etiquette and follow your instincts when accepting rides.
  • Tours and Excursions: If you prefer a guided experience, joining organized tours and excursions is a great option. There are various tour operators that offer day trips or multi-day tours to popular attractions and activities. These tours often include transportation, accommodation, and a knowledgeable guide who can provide valuable insights about the places you visit.
  • Biking: Iceland provides opportunities for biking enthusiasts to explore its breathtaking landscapes. You can either bring your own bike or rent one from rental shops in major towns. Biking allows for a more intimate connection with nature and the freedom to explore at your own pace.

Each transportation option has its advantages and considerations. Renting a car provides flexibility and convenience, while public transportation and tours offer guided experiences and the opportunity to meet fellow travelers. Hitchhiking and biking offer unique ways to immerse yourself in the local culture and the stunning Icelandic scenery.

 

Keep in mind that road conditions in Iceland can vary, especially in remote areas and during winter months. Always check the weather and road conditions before setting off and be prepared for any challenges you may encounter along the way.

 

Now that we’ve explored transportation options, let’s look at finding suitable accommodations for your backpacking trip in Iceland.

 

Finding Accommodation

When backpacking in Iceland, you’ll need to find suitable accommodations that fit your budget and preferences. Here are a few options to consider:

  • Hostels: Hostels are a popular choice for budget-conscious backpackers. They offer affordable dormitory-style rooms or private rooms, along with shared facilities such as kitchens and common areas. Hostels are a great way to meet fellow travelers and exchange stories and travel tips.
  • Camping: Iceland is known for its stunning landscapes and is perfect for camping. There are numerous designated campsites where you can pitch your tent and enjoy the outdoors. Some campsites offer basic amenities like toilets and showers, while others may have additional facilities like cooking areas and electricity hookups. Remember to obtain a camping permit if required.
  • Guesthouses and Farm Stays: Guesthouses and farm stays are a popular option for those seeking a more intimate and authentic Icelandic experience. These accommodations offer cozy rooms in traditional Icelandic homes or farm settings. This is a great way to immerse yourself in the local culture and enjoy the hospitality of the hosts.
  • Hotels and Guesthouses: In more populated areas, you will find a range of hotels and guesthouses to choose from. These accommodations provide comfortable rooms and various amenities, but they tend to be higher in price compared to hostels or camping options.
  • Airbnb: Airbnb listings are available throughout Iceland, offering a wide range of options from private rooms to entire apartments or houses. This can be a convenient and flexible choice, especially if you prefer more privacy and the ability to cook your own meals.

It’s important to plan and book accommodations well in advance, especially during the peak summer season when demand is high. Keep in mind that accommodations in more remote areas may be limited, so it’s advisable to research and book in advance if you have specific destinations in mind.

 

No matter which accommodation option you choose, always be respectful of the local environment and follow any rules or guidelines set by the hosts or the camping sites. Leave no trace, clean up after yourself, and be mindful of noise levels to help preserve Iceland’s pristine nature.

 

Now that you know how to find suitable accommodations, let’s dive into navigating the Icelandic terrain to make the most of your backpacking adventure.

 

Navigating the Icelandic Terrain

Navigating the Icelandic terrain during your backpacking adventure requires careful planning and preparation. Iceland’s unique landscapes, including mountains, glaciers, and lava fields, can present challenges if you’re not adequately prepared. Here are some tips for navigating the Icelandic terrain:

  • Map and GPS: Carry a detailed map of the areas you plan to visit, along with a GPS device or smartphone with offline maps. This will help you stay on track and navigate the trails and roads effectively.
  • Trail Markings: Many popular hiking routes in Iceland have trail markers that indicate the path and provide essential information. Familiarize yourself with these trail markers and stay on designated paths to minimize the impact on the fragile environment.
  • Weather and Conditions: Iceland’s weather can be unpredictable, with sudden changes in temperature and conditions. Check the weather forecast regularly and be prepared for rain, wind, and potentially challenging conditions. Be cautious of fog, ice, and strong winds that can make hiking or driving hazardous.
  • Mountain Safety: If you plan to hike in the mountains or highlands, be aware of the risks and take necessary precautions. These areas can be hazardous and demanding. Assess your skills and experience, and consider hiring a professional guide if you’re uncertain.
  • Road Conditions: If you’re driving in Iceland, keep an eye on road conditions and closures. Visit the Icelandic Road and Coastal Administration’s website or use their app for regularly updated information. Be prepared to adjust your plans or reroute if necessary.
  • Rivers and Water Crossings: Some hiking trails and remote areas in Iceland require crossing rivers or streams. Assess the water currents and depth before attempting a crossing and, if unsure, seek alternative routes or consult with local authorities or experienced hikers.
  • Leave No Trace: Always follow the principles of “Leave No Trace” when exploring the Icelandic terrain. Respect the environment by packing out your trash, camping responsibly, and not disturbing the wildlife or delicate ecosystems.

It’s also essential to be prepared with proper attire, footwear, and equipment suitable for the terrain and weather conditions. Dress in layers, wear sturdy and waterproof hiking boots, and bring essentials such as a hat, gloves, and a windproof jacket.

 

Lastly, educate yourself about the specific regulations and guidelines of the areas you plan to visit. Some areas may have restrictions or closures during certain seasons to protect nesting birds or fragile ecosystems. Respect these rules and help preserve the natural beauty of Iceland.

 

With proper planning, navigation tools, and a cautious mindset, you can safely explore and enjoy the diverse Icelandic terrain during your backpacking adventure.

 

Now that you’re equipped with safety tips for navigating the terrain, let’s dive into general safety tips for backpacking in Iceland.

 

Safety Tips for Backpacking in Iceland

When backpacking in Iceland, safety should always be a top priority. While Iceland is known for its stunning landscapes, it also presents unique challenges and potential risks. Here are some safety tips to keep in mind during your backpacking adventure:

  • Stay Informed: Research and stay up to date on weather conditions, trail closures, and any potential hazards. Check the Icelandic Meteorological Office and local authorities’ websites for the latest information before heading out.
  • Leave an Itinerary: Share your travel plans and itinerary with someone you trust, such as a friend or family member, before you start your backpacking journey. Provide them with details about your route, expected return date, and emergency contacts.
  • Be Prepared: Pack essential safety gear, including a first aid kit, emergency whistle, headlamp, map, compass, and extra food and water. Dress appropriately for the weather conditions and bring layers to adjust accordingly.
  • Respect Road and Trail Conditions: Follow road and trail closures and respect any signs or barriers indicating potential dangers. Be cautious of slippery or unstable terrain and make informed decisions to protect your safety.
  • Be Cautious around Water: Iceland is known for its numerous waterfalls, hot springs, and glaciers. Exercise caution and maintain a safe distance from these natural features as they can be hazardous. Water currents can be strong, especially during rainy periods, so avoid entering rivers or streams if you are unsure of their conditions.
  • Stay Hydrated and Nourished: Drink plenty of water and eat regular meals to stay hydrated and energized during your backpacking adventure. Carry enough snacks and consider bringing a water purifier if you plan to rely on natural water sources.
  • Practice Wilderness Etiquette: Respect the environment and wildlife by following the principles of Leave No Trace. Dispose of your trash properly, camp in designated areas, and minimize your impact on the surroundings.
  • Be Prepared for Emergency Situations: Carry a charged mobile phone and know the emergency hotline number in Iceland (112) in case you need immediate assistance. Familiarize yourself with basic first aid skills and be prepared to handle common injuries or emergencies.
  • Use Caution when Swimming: Iceland offers unique opportunities for natural hot springs and geothermal pools. However, use caution when swimming in these areas due to varying water temperatures and potential hazards. Follow any warnings or guidelines provided at the specific bathing site.
  • Trust Your Instincts: If a situation feels unsafe or uncertain, trust your instincts and make conservative decisions. It’s better to prioritize your safety over pushing boundaries or taking unnecessary risks.

By following these safety tips and using common sense, you can have a safe and enjoyable backpacking experience in Iceland. Remember, nature is powerful and always deserves our respect.

 

Now, let’s explore some of the popular backpacking routes in Iceland that will take you through incredible landscapes and unforgettable adventures.

 

Exploring Popular Backpacking Routes

Iceland is a treasure trove of awe-inspiring landscapes and incredible natural wonders. Exploring the country’s popular backpacking routes is an excellent way to immerse yourself in its beauty. Here are some of the most popular routes to consider:

  • The Laugavegur Trail: This iconic 55-kilometer trail is a favorite among hikers and takes you through mesmerizing landscapes, including glacial valleys, hot springs, colorful rhyolite mountains, and black sand deserts. Starting in Landmannalaugar and ending in Þórsmörk, the Laugavegur Trail offers a unique and breathtaking experience.
  • The Fimmvörðuháls Trail: Combining the Laugavegur Trail with the additional section to Skógafoss waterfall, the Fimmvörðuháls Trail is a challenging but rewarding trek. This roughly 25-kilometer route takes you through energetic waterfalls, vast lava fields, and offers stunning panoramic views of glaciers and mountain peaks.
  • The Hornstrandir Nature Reserve: Located in the remote Westfjords region, the Hornstrandir Nature Reserve is a haven for nature lovers seeking solitude and untouched beauty. This area offers several multi-day hiking options, where you can explore dramatic cliffs, fjords, and encounter abundant birdlife.
  • The Iceland Circle Route: If you prefer to explore Iceland by car, the Iceland Circle Route, also known as the Ring Road (Route 1), is a popular choice. This roughly 1,332-kilometer road trip circumnavigates the island, offering diverse landscapes, including volcanoes, glaciers, waterfalls, and coastal villages.
  • The Snaefellsnes Peninsula: Known as “Iceland in Miniature,” the Snaefellsnes Peninsula is a picturesque region with a wide range of natural wonders. Hiking along the famous Kirkjufell mountain, exploring lava fields, and visiting charming fishing villages are some highlights of this scenic peninsula.

Each route has its own unique charm and showcases the incredible diversity of Iceland’s landscapes. It’s advisable to research and plan your backpacking routes in advance, considering factors such as difficulty level, duration, and available facilities along the way.

 

Remember to respect the environment, follow designated trails, and adhere to the Leave No Trace principles while exploring these popular backpacking routes. By doing so, you can ensure the preservation of Iceland’s natural wonders for future generations.

 

Now that you have an idea of some incredible backpacking routes, let’s explore the opportunities to experience the Icelandic wilderness up close.

 

Experiencing the Icelandic Wilderness

Iceland is a haven for those seeking to immerse themselves in the raw and untouched wilderness. Here are some unforgettable ways to experience the Icelandic wilderness during your backpacking adventure:

  • Hiking and Trekking: Lace up your boots and embark on a hiking or trekking adventure in Iceland. From multi-day treks like the Laugavegur Trail to shorter day hikes, there are endless opportunities to explore remote valleys, vast glaciers, and stunning volcanic landscapes. Keep in mind the necessary precautions and always follow designated trails.
  • Glacier Exploration: Iceland is home to numerous glaciers, offering a unique chance to witness these icy giants up close. Join a guided glacier hike or ice climbing tour to experience the breathtaking beauty of blue ice caves, crevasses, and panoramic glacier views.
  • Hot Springs and Geothermal Pools: Take a dip in one of Iceland’s many natural hot springs or geothermal pools. Relax in the warm waters surrounded by stunning landscapes, such as the famous Blue Lagoon, the Secret Lagoon, or the lesser-known but equally enchanting natural hot springs in remote locations.
  • Whale Watching: Embark on a whale-watching tour from coastal towns like Reykjavik or Husavik. Witness majestic creatures such as humpback whales, orcas, and dolphins in their natural habitat. The Icelandic waters are teeming with marine life, providing an unforgettable wildlife experience.
  • Puffin Watching: Iceland is renowned for its vibrant birdlife, including the adorable puffins. Join a guided boat tour or hike to coastal cliffs during the summer months, when these charming seabirds are nesting, to observe them in their colorful splendor.
  • Northern Lights Hunting: During the winter months, you can witness one of nature’s most stunning displays—the Northern Lights. Venture into the darkness away from city lights, and with luck, you may witness the dancing green and pink hues of the Aurora Borealis painting the night sky.
  • Wildlife Spotting: Iceland’s remote regions provide excellent opportunities for spotting wildlife. Keep an eye out for reindeer, Arctic foxes, seals, and a variety of bird species as you explore the untouched corners of the country.

Remember to always prioritize safety and respect the environment while experiencing the Icelandic wilderness. Follow the guidelines provided by guides and tour operators and maintain a safe distance from wildlife to avoid disturbance.

 

By immersing yourself in the Icelandic wilderness, you’ll create memories that will last a lifetime and truly appreciate the untamed beauty of this extraordinary country.

 

Next, let’s explore the unique culture and people of Iceland and how you can interact with them during your backpacking journey.

 

Interacting with the Local Culture and People

One of the most enriching aspects of backpacking in Iceland is the opportunity to interact with the warm and welcoming local culture and people. Here are some tips for connecting with the locals and immersing yourself in Icelandic culture:

  • Greet with Respect: Icelandic culture places emphasis on politeness and respect. When meeting locals, greet them with a friendly “Góðan daginn” (Good day) or “Góðan dag” (Hello). A smile and a friendly attitude go a long way in initiating conversations and building connections.
  • Learn Basic Icelandic Phrases: While many Icelanders speak excellent English, making an effort to learn a few basic Icelandic phrases can show respect and spark conversations. Simple phrases like “Takk” (Thank you) and “Bless” (Goodbye) can go a long way in making connections.
  • Engage in Local Traditions: Iceland is rich in cultural traditions and festivities. Keep an eye out for local events, such as music festivals, traditional celebrations, or horse shows. Participate and embrace these traditions to experience the authentic Icelandic culture.
  • Support Local Businesses: From family-run guesthouses to local eateries and handicraft shops, supporting local businesses not only contributes to the local economy but also allows you to interact with the locals and learn more about their way of life. Opt for locally sourced products and meals to experience the true flavors of Iceland.
  • Ask for Local Recommendations: Icelanders are often delighted to share their favorite spots and hidden gems. Strike up conversations with locals and ask for recommendations on lesser-known attractions, hiking trails, or restaurants. These insider tips can lead to unforgettable experiences.
  • Respect the Environment: Icelanders have a deep respect for their diverse and fragile environment. Follow their lead by practicing responsible tourism and respecting the natural surroundings. Avoid littering, stick to designated paths, and leave no trace of your visit.
  • Be Mindful of Personal Space: While Icelanders are friendly and approachable, they also value personal space and privacy. When engaging in conversations, be mindful of maintaining a comfortable distance and avoid intruding on personal boundaries.
  • Embrace the Viking Spirit: Icelanders are known for their adventurous spirit and love for outdoor activities. Embrace the Viking spirit and join in on local adventures, such as hiking, horseback riding, or glacier exploration. This is not only a great way to connect with locals but also to truly experience the Icelandic way of life.

By embracing the local culture and engaging with the people of Iceland, you’ll gain a deeper understanding of the country’s traditions, values, and way of life. These interactions will enrich your backpacking journey and create lasting memories.

 

Now, let’s explore some recommended activities and attractions to add to your Iceland itinerary.

 

Recommended Activities and Attractions

When backpacking in Iceland, there is no shortage of incredible activities and attractions to add to your itinerary. Here are some top recommendations to make your trip unforgettable:

  • Golden Circle: Explore the famous Golden Circle, a popular tourist route that includes three essential stops: Thingvellir National Park, Geysir geothermal area, and Gullfoss waterfall. Witness the unique geology, geysers, and the breathtaking cascades of Gullfoss.
  • Snæfellsjökull National Park: Visit the mystical Snæfellsjökull National Park, located on the Snæfellsnes Peninsula. Discover the legendary glacier-capped volcano, beautiful coastal cliffs, lava fields, and charming fishing villages.
  • Jökulsárlón Glacier Lagoon: Marvel at the stunning Jökulsárlón Glacier Lagoon in southeast Iceland. Witness floating icebergs, take a boat tour among the glaciers, and explore the nearby Diamond Beach, where ice chunks sparkle on the black sand.
  • Reykjanes Peninsula: Explore the geologically active Reykjanes Peninsula, home to the dramatic Reykjanesviti lighthouse, the geothermal area of Krýsuvík, and the famous Blue Lagoon, where you can relax in its mineral-rich hot waters.
  • Vatnajökull National Park: Discover the largest national park in Europe, Vatnajökull National Park. Explore its diverse landscapes, including Vatnajökull glacier, countless waterfalls, volcanic mountains, and glacial rivers.
  • Landmannalaugar: Hike through the colorful rhyolite mountains of Landmannalaugar, known for their vibrant hues. Soak in the natural hot springs and take in the surreal beauty of this highland area.
  • Húsavík: Embark on a whale-watching adventure from the charming town of Húsavík, considered the whale-watching capital of Iceland. Experience the thrill of spotting magnificent whales and learn from knowledgeable guides.
  • Westfjords: Explore the rugged and remote Westfjords, a region known for its dramatic fjords, bird cliffs, and untouched wilderness. Hike along breathtaking trails, visit charming fishing villages, and soak in the tranquil atmosphere.
  • Horseback Riding: Experience the unique Icelandic horse by going on a horseback riding excursion. Discover the smooth gait of the Icelandic horse and enjoy riding through picturesque landscapes, including lava fields and meadows.
  • Hallgrímskirkja: Visit the iconic Hallgrímskirkja church in Reykjavik and enjoy panoramic views of the city from its observation deck. Explore the vibrant capital city, immerse yourself in its culture, and try local delicacies.

These are just a few of the many amazing activities and attractions Iceland has to offer. Each region of the country has its own unique sights, so tailor your itinerary to include the areas that interest you the most.

 

As you plan your backpacking adventure, combine these recommended activities and attractions with your preferred hiking routes and immerse yourself in the wonders of Iceland.

 

Now, let’s explore some budgeting and money-saving tips to help you make the most of your backpacking trip.

 

Budgeting and Money-Saving Tips

Backpacking in Iceland doesn’t have to break the bank. With careful planning and a few money-saving strategies, you can make your trip more affordable without compromising on experiences. Here are some budgeting and money-saving tips for your Icelandic adventure:

  • Travel during the Off-Season: Consider traveling to Iceland during the shoulder seasons (spring and autumn) or the winter months. Prices for accommodations, flights, and tours are generally lower during these times compared to the peak summer season.
  • Book Accommodations in Advance: Secure your accommodations well in advance to benefit from early bird discounts and availability. Booking ahead also gives you more options to choose from, including affordable guesthouses, hostels, or camping sites.
  • Cook Your Own Meals: Eating out in Iceland can be expensive, so consider cooking your own meals whenever possible. Many guesthouses and campsites have shared kitchens where you can prepare your food. Take advantage of local supermarkets and grocery stores to buy ingredients.
  • Pack Snacks and Reusable Water Bottle: Save money on snacks by packing your own trail mix, energy bars, and other lightweight snacks. Stay hydrated by carrying a reusable water bottle and filling it up from the numerous clean and safe water sources in Iceland.
  • Opt for Camping: Camping is not only a budget-friendly option for accommodation but also allows you to connect with nature. As camping sites have lower fees compared to guesthouses, it can significantly reduce your overall expenses.
  • Take Advantage of Free Activities: Iceland offers a plethora of natural wonders that are free to explore. Take advantage of hiking trails, walking paths, and scenic viewpoints that don’t require any entrance fees. Research free attractions and activities in the areas you plan to visit.
  • Consider Carpooling: If you’re traveling in a group or meeting fellow backpackers, consider carpooling to share the cost of transportation. Splitting the expenses of renting a car and fuel can help reduce individual costs.
  • Bring Your Camping Gear: If you already own camping gear, consider bringing it with you to avoid the additional rental costs. This includes your tent, sleeping bags, and cooking equipment.
  • Research Discount Cards and Deals: Look out for discount cards, such as the Reykjavik City Card or the Iceland Touring Association (Ferðafélag Íslands) membership, which offer reduced rates or free admission to attractions, museums, and pools. Additionally, check for deals and discounts on tours or activities through reputable websites or local tourism offices.
  • Use Public Transportation: Utilize the public bus system, known as the “Strætó,” for affordable transportation within towns or between destinations. It’s a cost-effective alternative to renting a car or booking private tours.

By implementing these money-saving tips, you can make your backpacking trip in Iceland more budget-friendly, allowing you to allocate your funds towards unforgettable experiences and adventures.

 

Now that you have a variety of money-saving strategies, it’s time to wrap up your backpacking adventure in Iceland.

 

Conclusion

Congratulations! You are now equipped with valuable information and tips to embark on a memorable backpacking adventure in Iceland. From planning your trip to navigating the Icelandic terrain and experiencing the wonders of the country, you’re ready to make the most of your journey.

 

Remember to choose the right time to visit based on your preferences and activities. Obtain necessary permits and permissions for camping, driving, and hiking in protected areas. Pack wisely with layered clothing, waterproof gear, and essential items. Consider different transportation options, from car rentals to public buses and tours. When it comes to accommodation, explore hostels, guesthouses, camping sites, and local experiences.

 

As you navigate the Icelandic terrain, stay informed about weather conditions, follow designated trails, and prioritize safety. Respect the environment, leave no trace, and engage with the local culture and people. Embrace the opportunities to witness breathtaking landscapes, encounter wildlife, and immerse yourself in Icelandic traditions.

 

Remember to budget wisely by traveling during the off-season, cooking your own meals, and taking advantage of free activities. Be resourceful with money-saving strategies and look for discount cards and deals. These practices will help you maximize your experience while minimizing costs.

 

Now, it’s time to start your Icelandic adventure! Explore the popular backpacking routes, marvel at the natural wonders, and create unforgettable memories in the land of fire and ice. Embrace the Icelandic wilderness, interact with the locals, and savor the unique culture and hospitality of this remarkable country.

 

Safe travels, and enjoy every moment of your incredible backpacking journey through the captivating landscapes of Iceland!